Mugungwa guru rekurima kwemazuva ano, maDutch glass greenhouses akafanana nemwenje unopenya, unovhenekera nzira yekurima nekuchenjera kwemadomasi uye lettuce uye kuratidza kunakidza kwemashiripiti ekubatanidzwa kwehunyanzvi hwekurima uye zvisikwa.
I. Yakanakisa Greenhouse Dhizaini - Yakagadzirirwa Tomato uye Lettuce
Dhizaini yeDutch girazi greenhouses yakasarudzika. Inzvimbo yakanaka yakagadzirwa zvichienderana nekunzwisisa kwakadzama kwezvinodiwa zvekukura kwemadomasi uye lettuce. Girazi yegreenhouse ine yakasarudzika optical properties. Haikwanise kungoendesa chiedza chezuva kusvika pamwero mukuru asi zvakare inonyatso kusefa kunze kwemwaranzi yeultraviolet inokuvadza kuzvirimwa, ichipa mwenje wakapfava uye wakakwana wemadomasi uye lettuce. Pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu emwenje akadaro, photosynthesis yematomatisi inoitwa zvinobudirira, uye shuga uye zvinovaka muviri mumichero zvinogona kuunganidzwa zvizere, zvichiita kuti ruvara ruve rwakajeka uye kuravira kwakanyanyisa; kune lettuce, chiedza chakakwana chinovimbisa kusvibira uye unyoro hwemashizha uye inoita kuti ikure zvakanyanya. Iyo dhizaini yekugadzira greenhouse inewo yakanakisa kuita mukupisa uye humidity regulation. Insulation performance yayo yakanakisa. Inogona kuchengetedza mukati ichidziya mumamiriro ekunze ekunze uye kuona kuti matomatisi neretisi hazvina kukuvadzwa nekudzikira. Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo ventilation system inonyatso batira pamwe tembiricha uye humidity sensors uye inogona kugadzirisa otomatiki vhoriyamu yemhepo zvinoenderana neiyo chaiyo-nguva yakatariswa data kuchengetedza hunyoro hwakakodzera uye tembiricha gradient mugreenhouse. Semuenzaniso, panguva yekutumbuka uye fruiting nguva yemadomasi, tembiricha yakakodzera uye hunyoro zvinogona kuvandudza mukume wekubudirira uye kunaka kwezvibereko; lettuce mashizha haazoora nekuda kwekunyanya kunyorova kana kukura zvishoma nezvishoma nekuda kwekuderera kwekushisa munzvimbo yakakodzera.
II. Intelligent Kudyara System - Iye Akachenjera Muchengeti wematomatisi uye Lettuce
Iyo yakangwara yekudyara sisitimu mweya weDutch girazi greenhouses. Zvakafanana nemuchengeti akachenjera, achinyatsotarisira kukura kwemadomasi uye lettuce. Panyaya yemadiridziro, sisitimu iyi inoshandisa tekinoroji yekudiridzira yekudonha uye ma sensors ekutarisa mwando chaiwo. Zvinoenderana neakasiyana midzi hunhu uye kudiwa kwemvura maitiro ematomatisi uye lettuce, iyo yekudiridza inogona kunyatso kuendesa mvura kumidzi yechirimwa. Madomasi ane midzi yakadzika. Nzira yekudiridza ichapa mvura munguva yakakodzera uye yakakodzera maererano nemamiriro ekunyorova pakadzika kwakasiyana-siyana kwevhu kuti ive nechokwadi chekupa mvura inodiwa pakukura kwemichero uye kudzivisa kuora kwemidzi kunokonzerwa nekuunganidza mvura; lettuce ine midzi isina kudzika. Madiridziro anopa mvura muhuwandu huzhinji uye hudiki kuti ivhu rirambe rakanyorova, kuzadzisa kudiwa kwemvura kwelettuce uye kuve nechokwadi kutsva uye kunaka kwemashizha. Uye zvakare, iyo tupukana uye chirwere chekutarisa nekudzivirira sisitimu inoshandisa yakakwirira-tech nzira dzakadai sehungwaru yekutarisisa zvipembenene uye kuona pathogen sensors kuona uye kutora matanho ekudzivirira ehupenyu kana emuviri munguva isati tupukanana nezvirwere zvakonzera kukuvadza kwakakomba kumadomasi uye lettuce, kuderedza kushandiswa kwemakemikari ekuuraya zvipembenene uye kuve nechokwadi chegirinhi.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-19-2024